Sodium Hexametaphosphate

Paint & Industrial Grade (SHMP) — Bulk supply across India & International Markets

What is Sodium Hexametaphosphate?

Sodium Hexametaphosphate (SHMP) is a versatile polyphosphate compound widely valued as a dispersant, sequestering agent, and water-softening chemical across the paint, ceramics, water treatment, and food processing industries. It is a white, glassy powder that is highly effective at deflocculating and dispersing fine particles in aqueous suspensions, making it particularly important in paint pigment dispersion and ceramic clay processing applications.

Polychem Industries supplies Sodium Hexametaphosphate in paint grade, industrial grade, and food grade to paint and pigment manufacturers, ceramic producers, water treatment companies, and food processors across India and internationally. Its exceptional dispersing and sequestering performance makes it one of the most important specialty phosphate chemicals across multiple distinct industrial sectors.

Available Grades

GradeFormPurityStandardApplications
Paint / Industrial GradeWhite free-flowing powder/granules68%+ P2O5 content (Industrial Grade)IndustrialPaint pigment dispersant, ceramics, water treatment, oil drilling
Food GradeWhite powder68%+ P2O5FSSAI / FCC / E452(i)Seafood processing, meat processing, cheese

Applications & Uses

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Paint & Pigment Dispersion

One of the most important applications in this context. SHMP is used as a dispersing agent in water-based paint formulations, helping deflocculate and uniformly disperse pigment particles such as titanium dioxide and other colorants, improving paint stability, colour development, and overall paint quality.

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Ceramics & Clay Processing

Used as a deflocculant in ceramic glaze and clay slip formulations, reducing the water content needed to achieve a workable, flowable clay or glaze suspension, improving processing efficiency and final product quality.

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Water Treatment & Scale Control

Used extensively in water treatment applications to sequester calcium, magnesium, and iron ions, preventing scale formation and controlling corrosion in water distribution systems, cooling towers, and boiler feed water treatment.

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Oil Well Drilling Fluids

Used as a deflocculant and thinner in oil well drilling mud formulations, helping control viscosity and improve the flow properties of drilling fluids used in oil and gas exploration operations.

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Seafood & Meat Processing

Food Grade SHMP is used in seafood and meat processing as a moisture-retention agent, helping prevent drip loss and maintain product quality during freezing, storage, and thawing, similar to other polyphosphate food additives.

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Detergents & Cleaning Formulations

Used as a sequestering agent and builder in certain detergent and industrial cleaning formulations, helping improve surfactant efficiency in hard water conditions.

Technical Specifications

Sodium Hexametaphosphate — Key Properties

Chemical Formula(NaPO3)6
CAS Number10124-56-8
Molecular Weight~611.77 g/mol (hexamer)
AppearanceWhite free-flowing powder/granules
Purity68%+ P2O5 content (Industrial Grade)
Melting Point616°C
Density / Bulk DensityBulk density: 0.5–0.7 g/cm3
pH6.0 – 7.5 (1% solution)
Packaging Available25 kg bags
StorageStore in cool, dry place away from moisture. Hygroscopic — keep sealed to prevent caking and gradual hydrolysis.

Why Source Sodium Hexametaphosphate from Polychem Industries?

  • Paint Grade, Industrial Grade and Food Grade available
  • Certificate of Analysis with P2O5 content confirmed on every batch
  • Excellent pigment dispersing performance for paint manufacturing
  • Reliable bulk supply for paint, ceramic and water treatment industries
  • Competitive pricing with consistent year-round availability
  • Export documentation experience for international shipments

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is SHMP important as a pigment dispersant in paint manufacturing?
SHMP works by adsorbing onto pigment particle surfaces and imparting an electrostatic charge that causes the particles to repel each other, preventing agglomeration (flocculation) and maintaining a stable, uniform dispersion throughout the paint formulation. This is essential for achieving consistent colour development, good hiding power, and stable paint viscosity, particularly important when dispersing high-surface-area pigments like titanium dioxide.
What does "68% P2O5 content" mean for SHMP specification?
The P2O5 (phosphorus pentoxide) content is a standard way of expressing the phosphate concentration in polyphosphate products like SHMP, used as a quality and purity indicator. A higher P2O5 content generally indicates a higher proportion of the desired polyphosphate compound relative to any breakdown products or impurities, which can affect dispersing and sequestering performance in the finished application.
Is SHMP the same chemical used in some water filter and softener products sold under the name "Calgon"?
Yes — "Calgon" was historically a trade name for a water-softening and dishwasher rinse aid product based on Sodium Hexametaphosphate chemistry. While the brand name has become loosely associated with the chemical in some consumer contexts, the actual chemical compound is correctly called Sodium Hexametaphosphate, which is the generic name we use for our product.
Do you export Sodium Hexametaphosphate outside India?
Yes. We export to Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and South Africa with full export documentation. Contact us for export pricing and lead times.

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